The Situation

Cambodia has developed a strong legislative framework since emerging from civil and international conflict. Post-conflict Cambodia has held several elections, including four at the national (parliamentary) level and two at the local (commune) level, with autonomous election administration since 1998.

As the country prepares for national and local elections in 2012 and 2013, major challenges remain. Specifically, the political system provides few opportunities for public participation. Women are regularly absent from the electoral process and review of election and political finance law is urgently needed. Additionally, inadequate provisions on key issues like campaign finance and adjudication of grievances; poor implementation of the law; and insufficient independence of responsible institutions are pervasive.

Our Role

IFES opened its Cambodia office in Phnom Penh in January 2010, implementing the Accountability in Governance and Politics (A-GAP) program. This program focuses on partnering with local organizations to promote the training and appointment of women into election administration bodies. IFES is also involved in analyzing current election and political finance laws and supporting the National Election Committee’s efforts to improve electoral processes.

What We Are Doing

• Partnering with local organizations focused on women’s issues to increase the skills and percentage of women in election administration bodies
• Strengthening the political understanding and participation of women in appointed government positions, particularly in election management and administration
• Supporting increased voter education efforts focused on the voter registration period
• Providing assistance to a coalition of civil society organizations to advance political finance reform