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Election Material
Ballot
Nicaragua Presidential Ballot 1990
Ballot from the 1990 Presidential election in Nicaragua. The main candidates in the election were Violeta Barrios de CHAMORRO of the Union Nacional Opositora (United National Opposition) and Daniel ORTEGA Saavedra of the Frente Sandinista de Liberacion Nacional (Sandinista Front of National Liberation).
Election Material
Ballot
Nicaragua (Region 7) Legislative (Asamblea Nacional) Ballot 1990
Ballot from Legislative elections held on 25 February 1990 in Nicaragua. The main parties in the election were the Union Nacional Opositora (United National Opposition) and the Frente Sandinista de Liberacion Nacional (Sandinista Front for National Liberation). This ballot was used in region seven.
Election Material
Ballot
Nicaragua (Region 3) Legislative (Asamblea Nacional) Ballot 1990
Ballot from Legislative elections held on 25 February 1990 in Nicaragua. The main parties in the election were the Union Nacional Opositora (United National Opposition) and the Frente Sandinista de Liberacion Nacional (Sandinista Front for National Liberation). This ballot was used in region three.
Election Material
Civic Education Material
"Salvemos la Democracia" se toma las calles Gobierno debe cumplir promesas empenadas en la campana
“”Save Democracy” takes the Streets. The Government must fulfill the Promises it had Committed to in the Campaign” is an article, available in Spanish, issued in 1991 by the “El Nicaraguense” newsletter in Nicaragua. The article describes the initiative taken on the streets by the “Save Democracy” movement in 1991 in order to pressure the government to keep the promises made in the electoral campaign.
Election Material
Election and Political Party Law
Reform of Political Organization Law
Reform of Political Organization Law
Election Material
Constitution
Estonia Constitutional Packet
Constitution of Estonia (1992), as translated into Russian.
Election Material
Constitution
Republic of Estonia: Law on The Application of The Constitution
Law on the Application of the Constitution, laying out the procedures for adoption and passage of a new Estonian Constitution.
Election Material
Ballot
Estonia General Election Ballot 1992
Ballot used the first post-Soviet elections in Estonia. The left side of the page was used for Presidential elections, in which the main candidates were Arnold RUUTEL, Lennart MERI, and Rein TAAGEPERA. The 1992 election was the only time that Estonia's President was directly elected. The right side of the ballot shows candidates for the Parliament in the Louna-Tallinn district.
Publication
Report/Paper
Republic of Estonia: An Assessment of the Election to the Riigikogu and the Presidency, September 16-24, 1992
This report summarizes IFES findings from the September 1992 elections in Estonia. The report discusses election problems, successes and voting processes.
September 30, 1992