Tools & Resources
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Election Material
Constitution
The Basic Law of The Federal Republic of Germany
The Basic Law of The Federal Republic of Germany
Election Material
Constitution
Federal Republic of Germany: Constitution and Structure
Federal Republic of Germany: Constitution and Structure
Election Material
Constitution
Germany Constitution and Legal System
Educational booklet on the German Constitution as ratified in 1948.
Election Material
Constitution
Icl Newsletter #4, #5, #6, #7 (1995)
Series of newsletters examining constitutional updates from September to December 1995.
Election Material
Constitution
Icl Newsletter#1, #2 (1996)
Series of newsletters providing updates on constitutions between February and March 1996.
Election Material
Ballot
Germany Parliamentary Election Ballot 1990
Ballot used for Parliamentary elections on 2 December 1990 in Germany. Voters cast a ballot for both a party list and a candidate to represent the constituency.
News & Updates
Interview/Speech/Testimony
Pride and Joy: Libya’s First Post-Gaddafi Election
On July 7, 2012, Libya held the first election since the end of Mu'amar Gaddafi's 42-year rule. Ian Smith, IFES chief of party in Libya, answers some questions on the historic election.
News & Updates
Interview/Speech/Testimony
Capacity Building to Election Security: Clearing the Path for Citizen Participation
Samia Mahgoub, IFES' chief of party in Burundi from 2009 to 2011, has worked on various aspects of the electoral process-from election management body training to election security to voter registration-throughout the Middle East and Africa.