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Election Material
Ballot
Hungary Local Ballot 1990 #1
Ballot used in local elections held in Budapest on 14 October 1990. Voters were allowed to vote for one party list, with five candidates each.
Election Material
Ballot
Hungary Local Ballot 1990 #2
Ballot used in a Hungarian local election on 30 September 1990. The two candidates in the election were BOJTI Istvan and SAGI Jozsef.
Election Material
Ballot
Hungary Parliamentary Ballot 1990
Two ballots from the 1990 Parliamentary election in Hungary. The 1990 was the first following the fall of the Communist regime, and the main parties were the Hungarian Democratic Forum, the Alliance of Free Democrats, the Independent Smallholders' Party, and the Hungarian Socialist Party.
Election Material
Ballot
Estonia General Election Ballot 1992
Ballot used the first post-Soviet elections in Estonia. The left side of the page was used for Presidential elections, in which the main candidates were Arnold RUUTEL, Lennart MERI, and Rein TAAGEPERA. The 1992 election was the only time that Estonia's President was directly elected. The right side of the ballot shows candidates for the Parliament in the Louna-Tallinn district.
Publication
Report/Paper
Central European Electoral Systems Symposium Report, Budapest, Hungary; July 30 - August 2, 1991
July 31, 1991
Publication
Report/Paper
Republic of Estonia: An Assessment of the Election to the Riigikogu and the Presidency, September 16-24, 1992
This report summarizes IFES findings from the September 1992 elections in Estonia. The report discusses election problems, successes and voting processes.
September 30, 1992
Publication
Report/Paper
The Movement Toward Democratization in Hungary: An Assessment of the Government of Hungarys Electoral System
This report discusses the democratic movement in Hungary in 1989. The document discusses the elections, the Hungarian Political Parties, Electoral Law and voter registration. Moreover, social issues such as ethnic strife, economics and privatization are discussed.
November 30, 1989
Publication
Report/Paper
Hungary Election countdown: An Update on 1990 Parliamentary Elections
This election countdown concerns Hungarian elections in 1990. The report discusses IFES outlooks for the elections concerning fraud, the role of the National Electoral Commission and the media, and the electoral code of ethics.
March 07, 1990
News & Updates
Feature
European Election Management Body Representatives Trained on Electoral Technology and Cyber Hygiene
In June 2019, IFES and local partner Ragnar Nurkse Department of Governance and Innovation at the Tallinn University of Technology held a training course on electoral technology and cyber hygiene in Tallinn, Estonia.